Guide
7 Commission Structures, Explained: What Your Reps Actually Earn Under Each
Explore seven common sales commission structures, with clear formulas that show exactly how each payout is calculated. See when each approach works best and walk through simple examples of how sales results translate into rep earnings.
Find the commission structure that fits your sales strategy
A sales commission structure is the framework that determines how a rep’s commission is calculated based on sales performance. The right commission structure shapes rep behavior and keeps incentives aligned with business goals. This guide compares seven common commission structures, including straight, tiered, multiplier, residual, gross margin, territory volume, and draw against commission, with formulas and practical payout examples to show how each model works in practice.
How do you choose the right commission structure?
There’s no single commission structure that works for every sales team. The right approach depends on your sales cycle, margins, goals, roles, and the behaviors you want to reward. Tiered commissions can motivate reps to exceed quota, while gross margin, residual, and territory-based structures support different business priorities and sales motions. Choosing the right structure is just one part of designing an effective compensation strategy. Explore our guide to sales commission plans to see how structures, quotas, rates, and incentives work together.
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